[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":205},["ShallowReactive",2],{"DlFXI4Eibt_Bn9lrEZz1TYbHCWFZj3IvqwHQSEW-Exc":3,"tYcVuvYvp0J7iG9U84M5NZlNnwuNe8HsDXb62d2RGdI":194},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"",{"category":7,"tag":11,"hot":39,"new":78,"banner":118,"data":143,"cache":193},[8,9,10],"Agent","OpenAI","LLM",[12,14,17,20,23,25,27,30,33,36],{"title":8,"total":13},39,{"title":15,"total":16},"Google",44,{"title":18,"total":19},"Nvidia",13,{"title":21,"total":22},"Claude",11,{"title":9,"total":24},35,{"title":10,"total":26},85,{"title":28,"total":29},"DeepSeek",9,{"title":31,"total":32},"OCR",1,{"title":34,"total":35},"Chat",7,{"title":37,"total":38},"Generator",116,[40,48,55,64,71],{"id":41,"publish_date":42,"is_original":4,"collection":5,"cover_url":43,"cover_url_1_1":44,"title":45,"summary":46,"author":47},557,"2022-04-29","article_res/cover/7a9b1375ed9bb298154981bae42b794d.jpeg","article_res/cover/afa281dd52bc0454e6735daa8e6b0706.jpeg","Translation and summary of Messari Report [2.8 Kristin Smith, Blockchain Association and Katie Haun, a16z]","We need unity and speed right now.","Translation",{"id":49,"publish_date":50,"is_original":4,"collection":5,"cover_url":51,"cover_url_1_1":52,"title":53,"summary":54,"author":47},531,"2022-05-25","article_res/cover/e8362057f8fa189594c60afdfaaeb6e5.jpeg","article_res/cover/8ea08d0d6fa7eee6b57ed4ec61b61ad6.jpeg","Decentralized Society: Finding Web3’s Soul / Decentralized Society: Finding the Soul of Web3 -7","Decentralization through Pluralism When analyzing ecosystems, it's desirable to measure how decentralized it is.",{"id":56,"publish_date":57,"is_original":32,"collection":58,"cover_url":59,"cover_url_1_1":60,"title":61,"summary":62,"author":63},127,"2024-11-14","#Google #AI Game #World Model #AI Story","article_res/cover/0233a875b7ec2debf59779e311547569.jpeg","article_res/cover/6ffddb6ae4914b3c699493311aa9f198.jpeg","Google Launches \"Unbounded\": A Generative Infinite Character Life Simulation Game","Unbounded: A Generative Infinite Game of Character Life Simulation","Renee's Entrepreneurial Journey",{"id":13,"publish_date":65,"is_original":32,"collection":66,"cover_url":67,"cover_url_1_1":68,"title":69,"summary":70,"author":63},"2025-02-14","#Deep Dive into LLMs #Andrej Karpathy #LLM #Tool Use #Hallucination","article_res/cover/11e858ad6b74dfa80f923d549b62855c.jpeg","article_res/cover/615e1b320f1fc163edc1d2d154a6de33.jpeg","Andrej Karpathy's in-depth explanation of LLM (Part 4): Hallucinations","hallucinations, tool use, knowledge/working memory",{"id":72,"publish_date":73,"is_original":4,"collection":5,"cover_url":74,"cover_url_1_1":75,"title":76,"summary":77,"author":47},579,"2022-04-07","article_res/cover/39387376ba28447af1eb40576b9df215.jpeg","article_res/cover/02727ede8551ed49901d0abe6d6305b7.jpeg","Messari Report Translation and Summary 【1-7 Surviving the Winter】","I’d be more cautious here: 10 year and 10 hour thinking only.",[79,87,95,103,111],{"id":80,"publish_date":81,"is_original":32,"collection":82,"cover_url":83,"cover_url_1_1":84,"title":85,"summary":86,"author":63},627,"2025-03-20","#AI Avatar #AI Video Generation","article_res/cover/d95481358f73924989f8c4ee9c75d1c8.jpeg","article_res/cover/b74bc0fab01f8b6a6aa87696c0c3ed8b.jpeg","DisPose: Generating Animated Videos by Driving Video with Reference Images","DisPose is a controllable human image animation method that enhances video generation.",{"id":88,"publish_date":89,"is_original":32,"collection":90,"cover_url":91,"cover_url_1_1":92,"title":93,"summary":94,"author":63},626,"2025-03-21","#Deep Dive into LLMs #LLM #RL #Andrej Karpathy #AlphaGo","article_res/cover/446553a5c8f8f2f07d97b20eaee84e56.jpeg","article_res/cover/e6c2823409c9b34624064b9acbaca6f1.jpeg","AlphaGo and the Power of Reinforcement Learning - Andrej Karpathy's Deep Dive on LLMs (Part 9)","Simply learning from humans will never surpass human capabilities.",{"id":96,"publish_date":97,"is_original":32,"collection":98,"cover_url":99,"cover_url_1_1":100,"title":101,"summary":102,"author":63},625,"2025-03-22","#Deep Dive into LLMs #LLM #RL #RLHF #Andrej Karpathy","article_res/cover/8da81d38b1e5cf558a164710fd8a5389.jpeg","article_res/cover/96f028d76c362a99a0dd56389e8f7a9b.jpeg","Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) - Andrej Karpathy's Deep Dive on LLMs (Part 10)","Fine-Tuning Language Models from Human Preferences",{"id":104,"publish_date":105,"is_original":32,"collection":106,"cover_url":107,"cover_url_1_1":108,"title":109,"summary":110,"author":63},624,"2025-03-23","#Deep Dive into LLMs #LLM #Andrej Karpathy #AI Agent #MMM","article_res/cover/a5e7c3d48bb09109684d6513287c661d.jpeg","article_res/cover/d3f22b7c0ab8d82fd2da457a299e0773.jpeg","The Future of Large Language Models - Andrej Karpathy's In-Depth Explanation of LLM (Part 11)","preview of things to come",{"id":112,"publish_date":105,"is_original":32,"collection":113,"cover_url":114,"cover_url_1_1":115,"title":116,"summary":117,"author":63},623,"#Google #Voe #AI Video Generation","article_res/cover/c44062fea0f336c2b96b3928292392c2.jpeg","article_res/cover/a041041c69092ad3db191c5bf3ff981b.jpeg","Trial of Google's video generation model VOE2","Our state-of-the-art video generation model",[119,127,135],{"id":120,"publish_date":121,"is_original":32,"collection":122,"cover_url":123,"cover_url_1_1":124,"title":125,"summary":126,"author":63},160,"2024-10-04","#Philosophy","article_res/cover/496990c49211e8b7f996b7d39c18168e.jpeg","article_res/cover/14dbaa1ade9cb4316d5829423a900362.jpeg","Time","The fungus of the morning does not know the waxing and waning of the moon, and the cicada does not know the seasons; this is a short life. To the south of the state of Chu there is a dark spirit which regards five hundred years as spring and five hundred years as autumn. In ancient times there was a great tree called the Ming which regarded eight thousand years as spring and eight thousand years as autumn; this is a long life.",{"id":128,"publish_date":129,"is_original":32,"collection":130,"cover_url":131,"cover_url_1_1":132,"title":133,"summary":134,"author":63},98,"2024-12-17","#AI Video Generator #Sora #Pika","article_res/cover/3b86e85d03fff4f356a3e4cf2bb329c9.jpeg","article_res/cover/5fa5c20ad0b40f8f544d257c0ef02938.jpeg","Pika 2.0 video generation officially released: effect comparison with Sora","今天，我们推出了Pika 2.0模型。卓越的文字对齐效果。惊人的视觉表现。还有✨场景成分✨",{"id":136,"publish_date":137,"is_original":32,"collection":138,"cover_url":139,"cover_url_1_1":140,"title":141,"summary":142,"author":63},71,"2025-01-14","#Nvidia #World Foundation Model #Cosmos #Physical AI #Embodied AI","article_res/cover/feddf8c832dfb45d28804291f6a42a9e.jpeg","article_res/cover/d6bc2f1186d96b78228c2283a17a3645.jpeg","NVIDIA's Cosmos World Model","Cosmos World Foundation Model Platform for Physical AI",[144,163,188],{"title":8,"items":145},[146,147,155],{"id":104,"publish_date":105,"is_original":32,"collection":106,"cover_url":107,"cover_url_1_1":108,"title":109,"summary":110,"author":63},{"id":148,"publish_date":149,"is_original":32,"collection":150,"cover_url":151,"cover_url_1_1":152,"title":153,"summary":154,"author":63},622,"2025-03-24","#OWL #AI Agent #MAS #MCP #CUA","article_res/cover/cb50ca7f2bf4d1ed50202d7406e1c19a.jpeg","article_res/cover/4aa7aa3badfacf3cc84121334f1050dd.jpeg","OWL: Multi-agent collaboration","OWL: Optimized Workforce Learning for General Multi-Agent Assistance in Real-World Task Automation",{"id":156,"publish_date":157,"is_original":32,"collection":158,"cover_url":159,"cover_url_1_1":160,"title":161,"summary":162,"author":63},620,"2025-03-26","#LLM #Google #Gemini #AI Agent","article_res/cover/53751a6dbbe990b1eb0b63f3b062aed4.jpeg","article_res/cover/031344981f0a212ff82d1f3a64aa5756.jpeg","Gemini 2.5 Pro, claimed to be far ahead of the competition, has been released with great fanfare: comprehensively surpassing other LLMs and topping the global rankings","Gemini 2.5: Our most intelligent AI model",{"title":9,"items":164},[165,172,180],{"id":166,"publish_date":157,"is_original":32,"collection":167,"cover_url":168,"cover_url_1_1":169,"title":170,"summary":171,"author":63},619,"#OpenAI #AI Image Generator #4o #MMM #AR Transformer","article_res/cover/2faffc97fcecf3151552cb0fd3206d89.jpeg","article_res/cover/1133cb4948af44cee2e7fbe79efb69e5.jpeg","The native image function of GPT-4o is officially launched","Introducing 4o Image Generation",{"id":173,"publish_date":174,"is_original":4,"collection":175,"cover_url":176,"cover_url_1_1":177,"title":178,"summary":179,"author":63},434,"2023-07-15","#Anthropic #OpenAI #Google #AI Code Generator #Claude","article_res/cover/e1b6f600a2b9f262a4392684e5f2ce25.jpeg","article_res/cover/6e1772e83f78f9a351ab23d3e414adee.jpeg","Latest Updates on Google Bard /Anthropic Claude2 / ChatGPT Code Interpreter","We want our models to use their programming skills to provide more natural interfaces to the basic functions of our computers.  \n - OpenAI",{"id":181,"publish_date":182,"is_original":4,"collection":183,"cover_url":184,"cover_url_1_1":185,"title":186,"summary":187,"author":63},417,"2023-08-24","#OpenAI","article_res/cover/bccf897d50a88b18364e35f7466387e0.jpeg","article_res/cover/2f871085c1073717c1703ae86e18056f.jpeg","The GPT-3.5 Turbo fine-tuning (fine-tuning function) has been released～","Developers can now bring their own data to customize GPT-3.5 Turbo for their use cases.",{"title":10,"items":189},[190,191,192],{"id":88,"publish_date":89,"is_original":32,"collection":90,"cover_url":91,"cover_url_1_1":92,"title":93,"summary":94,"author":63},{"id":96,"publish_date":97,"is_original":32,"collection":98,"cover_url":99,"cover_url_1_1":100,"title":101,"summary":102,"author":63},{"id":104,"publish_date":105,"is_original":32,"collection":106,"cover_url":107,"cover_url_1_1":108,"title":109,"summary":110,"author":63},true,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":195},{"id":196,"publish_date":197,"is_original":4,"collection":5,"articles_id":198,"cover_url":199,"cover_url_1_1":200,"title":201,"summary":202,"author":203,"content":204},606,"2022-03-11","KpUsZLluWUSXq5fcNQUAlw","article_res/cover/0c511c5b29ba194b2ac045116d982724.jpeg","article_res/cover/5ef367446a709f88314204585ffe6e40.jpeg","How to read financial statements - Balance Sheet","We will reject interesting opportunities rather than over-leverage our balance sheet. ​- Warren Buffett","Course notes","\u003Cdiv class=\"rich_media_content js_underline_content\n                       \" id=\"js_content\">\u003Cp>We will reject interesting opportunities rather than over-leverage our balance sheet.\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">- Warren Buffett\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">The balance sheet is a snapshot of assets on a specific date. Our finance department gives me this report every month, showing the company's asset situation on the last day of the previous month.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">The balance sheet includes assets, liabilities, and owner's equity, where\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\">\u003Cli>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Assets\u003C/p>\u003C/li>\u003Cul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: square;\">\u003Cli>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">are economic resources that the company can control\u003C/p>\u003C/li>\u003Cli>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Being controllable does not mean ownership, such as leasing; for example, resources of a company with more than 50% controlling interest, although not 100% owned, are 100% controlled, so the assets of the holding company are fully included in the group's assets.\u003C/p>\u003C/li>\u003Cli>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">may bring future benefits to the enterprise\u003C/p>\u003C/li>\u003Cli>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Cost and value can be reliably assessed\u003C/p>\u003C/li>\u003Cli>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Includes current assets and non-current assets (depending on whether they can be converted into cash within one year)\u003C/p>\u003C/li>\u003Cli>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Includes: cash, accounts receivable, investments, inventory, work-in-progress, intangible assets, fixed assets, etc.\u003C/p>\u003C/li>\u003C/ul>\u003C/ul>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\">\u003Cli>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Liabilities\u003C/p>\u003C/li>\u003Cul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: square;\">\u003Cli>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Confirmed obligations\u003C/p>\u003C/li>\u003Cli>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Arising from past events\u003C/p>\u003C/li>\u003Cli>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Will be settled in the future through outflow of assets\u003C/p>\u003C/li>\u003Cli>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Settlement value can be reliably assessed\u003C/p>\u003C/li>\u003Cli>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Reflected in creditors' assets\u003C/p>\u003C/li>\u003Cli>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Includes: accounts payable, debt, committed wages, committed dividends to be paid, warranty claim reserves\u003C/p>\u003C/li>\u003C/ul>\u003C/ul>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\">\u003Cli>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Owner's Equity\u003C/p>\u003C/li>\u003Cul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: square;\">\u003Cli>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Equals assets - liabilities\u003C/p>\u003C/li>\u003Cli>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Includes: share capital, capital reserve, surplus reserve, undistributed profits, etc.\u003C/p>\u003C/li>\u003C/ul>\u003C/ul>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">For our small company, and being an internet company, I pay more attention to cash, accounts receivable, and accounts payable. Cash flow is still the most important; having revenue and assets doesn't necessarily mean safety because we also need to look at cash flow. I always read Jeff Bezos' letters to shareholders, which emphasize Free Cash Flow. I will elaborate on this concept when I share the working capital concept later.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cimg class=\"rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg\" data-ratio=\"0.5725646123260437\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1006\" style=\"\" src=\"https://res.cooltool.vip/article_res/assets/17423829898610.49724496470830415.png\">\u003C/p>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">The purpose of the balance sheet:\u003C/p>\u003Cul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\">\u003Cli>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Display financial condition\u003C/p>\u003C/li>\u003Cli>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Determine if there are sufficient assets to repay debts.\u003C/p>\u003C/li>\u003C/ul>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">There are two concepts here: solvency and liquidity\u003C/p>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Ctable>\u003Ctbody>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd width=\"268\" valign=\"top\" style=\"word-break: break-all;\">\u003Cp>Solvency\u003C/p>\u003C/td>\u003Ctd width=\"268\" valign=\"top\" style=\"word-break: break-all;\">\u003Cp>Liquidity\u003C/p>\u003C/td>\u003C/tr>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd width=\"268\" valign=\"top\" style=\"word-break: break-all;\">\u003Cp>Solvency ratio\u003C/p>\u003C/td>\u003Ctd width=\"268\" valign=\"top\" style=\"word-break: break-all;\">\u003Cp>Liquidity ratio\u003C/p>\u003C/td>\u003C/tr>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd width=\"268\" valign=\"top\" style=\"word-break: break-all;\">\u003Cp>Solvency\u003C/p>\u003C/td>\u003Ctd width=\"268\" valign=\"top\" style=\"word-break: break-all;\">\u003Cp>Debt-paying ability\u003C/p>\u003C/td>\u003C/tr>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd width=\"268\" valign=\"top\" style=\"word-break: break-all;\">\u003Cp>Ability to fulfill financial responsibilities\u003C/p>\u003C/td>\u003Ctd width=\"268\" valign=\"top\" style=\"word-break: break-all;\">\u003Cp>The ability to repay long-term and short-term debts with its assets\u003C/p>\u003C/td>\u003C/tr>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd width=\"268\" valign=\"top\" style=\"word-break: break-all;\">\u003Cp>Measure the company's financial condition\u003C/p>\u003C/td>\u003Ctd width=\"268\" valign=\"top\" style=\"word-break: break-all;\">\u003Cp>Reflects the company's financial condition and operating capacity\u003C/p>\u003C/td>\u003C/tr>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd width=\"268\" valign=\"top\" style=\"word-break: break-all;\">\u003Cp>Long-term solvency\u003C/p>\u003C/td>\u003Ctd width=\"268\" valign=\"top\" style=\"word-break: break-all;\">\u003Cp>Short-term debt repayment of funds flow\u003C/p>\u003C/td>\u003C/tr>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd width=\"268\" valign=\"top\" style=\"word-break: break-all;\">\u003Cp>Solvency = Total Liabilities / Total Assets\u003C/p>\u003C/td>\u003Ctd width=\"268\" valign=\"top\" style=\"word-break: break-all;\">\u003Cp>Liquidity = Current Assets / Current Liabilities\u003C/p>\u003C/td>\u003C/tr>\u003C/tbody>\u003C/table>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">* Here's another point to add: double-entry bookkeeping\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">My mom is an accountant, and when I was little, she told me about \"double-entry bookkeeping,\" meaning \"there must be a debit for every credit, and debits must equal credits.\"\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">Double-entry bookkeeping uses the balance between assets and equity as the basis for bookkeeping. For each economic transaction, amounts are recorded equally in two or more interconnected accounts, systematically reflecting the results of changes in the movement of funds. Double-entry bookkeeping is a specialized method for registering each economic transaction through two or more related accounts. Any economic activity will cause changes in the increase or decrease of funds or financial income and expenditure.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">All double-entry bookkeeping ledgers have the same structure: divided into two columns, one column records the increase in amount, and the other records the decrease in amount. As long as the company has business activities, they are respectively recorded in two ledgers (or even more ledgers). When it's time to produce financial reports, these ledgers are consolidated to form the \"balance sheet\" and \"income statement.\" With some analysis and calculation, the \"cash flow statement\" and \"statement of changes in owner's equity\" can be derived. Adding a textual explanation (\"notes\"), an annual financial report is completed, called \"four statements and one note.\"\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">I'll continue tomorrow with the income statement.\u003C/p>\u003C/div>",1752585525142]